home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
/ TIME: Almanac 1993 / TIME Almanac 1993.iso / time / caps / 40s / 40eng < prev    next >
Unknown  |  1992-09-25  |  8.0 KB

open in: MacOS 8.1     |     Win98     |     DOS

view JSON data     |     view as text


This file was not able to be converted.
This format is not currently supported by dexvert.

ConfidenceProgramDetectionMatch TypeSupport
100% file data default
45% TrID MP3 audio (ID3 v1.x tag) default (weak)
36% TrID Atari XE Executable default (weak)
18% TrID MP3 audio default (weak)



hex view
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000010| 79 1f 7a 1f a8 1f ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |y.z.....|........|
|00000020| 22 00 48 00 4b 00 ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |".H.K...|........|
|00000030| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000040| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000050| 43 68 75 72 63 68 69 6c | 6c 20 26 20 54 68 65 20 |Churchil|l & The |
|00000060| 42 61 74 74 6c 65 20 6f | 66 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 |Battle o|f Britai|
|00000070| 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 5b 54 68 65 20 42 72 |n...... | [The Br|
|00000080| 69 74 69 73 68 2c 20 75 | 6e 64 65 72 20 74 68 65 |itish, u|nder the|
|00000090| 69 72 20 6e 65 77 20 50 | 72 69 6d 65 20 4d 69 6e |ir new P|rime Min|
|000000a0| 69 73 74 65 72 2c 20 57 | 69 6e 73 74 6f 6e 0d 0a |ister, W|inston..|
|000000b0| 43 68 75 72 63 68 69 6c | 6c 2c 20 62 72 61 63 65 |Churchil|l, brace|
|000000c0| 64 20 74 68 65 6d 73 65 | 6c 76 65 73 20 66 6f 72 |d themse|lves for|
|000000d0| 20 77 68 61 74 20 6d 75 | 73 74 20 73 75 72 65 6c | what mu|st surel|
|000000e0| 79 20 62 65 20 48 69 74 | 6c 65 72 27 73 0d 0a 6e |y be Hit|ler's..n|
|000000f0| 65 78 74 20 73 74 65 70 | 2c 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e |ext step|, the in|
|00000100| 76 61 73 69 6f 6e 20 6f | 66 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 |vasion o|f Britai|
|00000110| 6e 2e 5d 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d | 0a 28 4a 75 6c 79 20 31 |n.].....|.(July 1|
|00000120| 2c 20 31 39 34 30 29 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 22 54 68 |, 1940).|... "Th|
|00000130| 65 20 77 68 6f 6c 65 20 | 66 75 72 79 20 61 6e 64 |e whole |fury and|
|00000140| 20 6d 69 67 68 74 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e | might o|f the en|
|00000150| 65 6d 79 20 6d 75 73 74 | 20 76 65 72 79 20 73 6f |emy must| very so|
|00000160| 6f 6e 20 62 65 0d 0a 74 | 75 72 6e 65 64 20 75 70 |on be..t|urned up|
|00000170| 6f 6e 20 75 73 2e 20 48 | 69 74 6c 65 72 20 6b 6e |on us. H|itler kn|
|00000180| 6f 77 73 20 68 65 20 6d | 75 73 74 20 62 72 65 61 |ows he m|ust brea|
|00000190| 6b 20 75 73 20 69 6e 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 69 73 6c |k us in |this isl|
|000001a0| 61 6e 64 20 6f 72 0d 0a | 6c 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 |and or..|lose the|
|000001b0| 20 77 61 72 2e 2e 2e 4c | 65 74 20 75 73 20 74 68 | war...L|et us th|
|000001c0| 65 72 65 66 6f 72 65 20 | 62 72 61 63 65 20 6f 75 |erefore |brace ou|
|000001d0| 72 73 65 6c 76 65 73 20 | 74 6f 20 6f 75 72 20 64 |rselves |to our d|
|000001e0| 75 74 79 20 61 6e 64 0d | 0a 73 6f 20 62 65 61 72 |uty and.|.so bear|
|000001f0| 20 6f 75 72 73 65 6c 76 | 65 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | ourselv|es that |
|00000200| 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 42 | 72 69 74 69 73 68 20 43 |if the B|ritish C|
|00000210| 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e 77 65 61 | 6c 74 68 20 61 6e 64 20 |ommonwea|lth and |
|00000220| 45 6d 70 69 72 65 0d 0a | 6c 61 73 74 20 66 6f 72 |Empire..|last for|
|00000230| 20 61 20 74 68 6f 75 73 | 61 6e 64 20 79 65 61 72 | a thous|and year|
|00000240| 73 2c 20 6d 65 6e 20 77 | 69 6c 6c 20 73 74 69 6c |s, men w|ill stil|
|00000250| 6c 20 73 61 79 2c 20 27 | 54 68 69 73 20 77 61 73 |l say, '|This was|
|00000260| 20 74 68 65 69 72 0d 0a | 66 69 6e 65 73 74 20 68 | their..|finest h|
|00000270| 6f 75 72 2e 27 22 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 54 6f 20 74 |our.'"..|.. To t|
|00000280| 68 65 20 64 61 6e 67 65 | 72 20 61 6e 64 20 64 75 |he dange|r and du|
|00000290| 74 79 20 74 68 75 73 20 | 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 65 |ty thus |describe|
|000002a0| 64 20 62 79 20 50 72 69 | 6d 65 20 4d 69 6e 69 73 |d by Pri|me Minis|
|000002b0| 74 65 72 0d 0a 57 69 6e | 73 74 6f 6e 20 43 68 75 |ter..Win|ston Chu|
|000002c0| 72 63 68 69 6c 6c 2c 20 | 73 6f 6d 65 20 32 2c 36 |rchill, |some 2,6|
|000002d0| 35 30 2c 30 30 30 20 42 | 72 69 74 69 73 68 20 6d |50,000 B|ritish m|
|000002e0| 61 6c 65 73 2c 20 76 61 | 72 69 6f 75 73 6c 79 20 |ales, va|riously |
|000002f0| 61 72 6d 65 64 0d 0a 61 | 6e 64 20 61 63 63 6f 75 |armed..a|nd accou|
|00000300| 74 72 65 64 20 61 6e 64 | 20 63 6c 6f 73 65 6c 79 |tred and| closely|
|00000310| 20 64 65 70 6c 6f 79 65 | 64 20 69 6e 20 61 6e 20 | deploye|d in an |
|00000320| 61 72 65 61 20 61 62 6f | 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 20 |area abo|ut the |
|00000330| 73 69 7a 65 0d 0a 6f 66 | 20 57 79 6f 6d 69 6e 67 |size..of| Wyoming|
|00000340| 2c 20 6c 61 73 74 20 77 | 65 65 6b 20 73 74 6f 6f |, last w|eek stoo|
|00000350| 64 20 75 70 20 65 78 70 | 65 63 74 61 6e 74 6c 79 |d up exp|ectantly|
|00000360| 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 41 | 75 67 75 73 74 20 31 35 |..... A|ugust 15|
|00000370| 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 64 61 74 65 20 73 65 74 | is the |date set|
|00000380| 20 62 79 20 41 64 6f 6c | 66 20 48 69 74 6c 65 72 | by Adol|f Hitler|
|00000390| 20 66 6f 72 20 42 72 69 | 74 61 69 6e 27 73 0d 0a | for Bri|tain's..|
|000003a0| 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 | 20 64 65 66 65 61 74 2c |complete| defeat,|
|000003b0| 20 62 75 74 20 6e 6f 20 | 69 6e 76 61 73 69 6f 6e | but no |invasion|
|000003c0| 20 62 79 20 67 72 6f 75 | 6e 64 20 66 6f 72 63 65 | by grou|nd force|
|000003d0| 73 20 73 65 65 6d 65 64 | 20 6c 69 6b 65 6c 79 0d |s seemed| likely.|
|000003e0| 0a 74 6f 20 63 6f 6d 65 | 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 47 |.to come| until G|
|000003f0| 65 72 6d 61 6e 79 27 73 | 20 61 69 72 20 66 6f 72 |ermany's| air for|
|00000400| 63 65 73 20 68 61 64 20 | 22 73 6f 66 74 65 6e 65 |ces had |"softene|
|00000410| 64 20 75 70 22 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 72 |d up" th|e countr|
|00000420| 79 0d 0a 62 79 20 73 75 | 73 74 61 69 6e 65 64 2c |y..by su|stained,|
|00000430| 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 6e 74 | 72 61 74 65 64 20 62 6f | concent|rated bo|
|00000440| 6d 62 61 72 64 6d 65 6e | 74 2e 20 4f 6e 6c 79 20 |mbardmen|t. Only |
|00000450| 74 68 65 20 66 69 72 73 | 74 20 70 68 61 73 65 20 |the firs|t phase |
|00000460| 6f 66 0d 0a 74 68 65 20 | 42 61 74 74 6c 65 20 6f |of..the |Battle o|
|00000470| 66 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 | 6e 20 62 65 67 61 6e 20 |f Britai|n began |
|00000480| 6c 61 73 74 20 77 65 65 | 6b 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a |last wee|k.......|
|00000490| 28 4a 75 6c 79 20 32 32 | 2c 20 31 39 34 30 29 0d |(July 22|, 1940).|
|000004a0| 0a 0d 0a 20 20 54 68 65 | 20 73 74 6f 72 6d 20 6f |... The| storm o|
|000004b0| 66 20 64 65 61 74 68 20 | 77 68 69 63 68 20 41 64 |f death |which Ad|
|000004c0| 6f 6c 66 20 48 69 74 6c | 65 72 20 70 72 6f 6d 69 |olf Hitl|er promi|
|000004d0| 73 65 64 20 47 72 65 61 | 74 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 |sed Grea|t Britai|
|000004e0| 6e 0d 0a 73 6f 20 69 6e | 63 72 65 61 73 65 64 20 |n..so in|creased |
|000004f0| 69 6e 20 76 69 6f 6c 65 | 6e 63 65 20 6c 61 73 74 |in viole|nce last|
|00000500| 20 77 65 65 6b 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 69 74 73 20 66 | week th|at its f|
|00000510| 75 6c 6c 20 62 6c 61 73 | 74 20 77 61 73 0d 0a 65 |ull blas|t was..e|
|00000520| 78 70 65 63 74 65 64 20 | 68 6f 75 72 6c 79 2e 20 |xpected |hourly. |
|00000530| 46 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 74 | 65 6e 74 61 74 69 76 65 |From a t|entative|
|00000540| 20 6e 6f 63 74 75 72 6e | 61 6c 20 70 61 74 74 65 | nocturn|al patte|
|00000550| 72 2c 20 74 68 65 20 72 | 61 69 6e 20 6f 66 0d 0a |r, the r|ain of..|
|00000560| 47 65 72 6d 61 6e 20 61 | 69 72 20 62 6f 6d 62 73 |German a|ir bombs|
|00000570| 20 73 77 65 6c 6c 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 77 69 64 65 | swelled| to wide|
|00000580| 73 70 72 65 61 64 20 73 | 68 6f 77 65 72 73 20 62 |spread s|howers b|
|00000590| 79 20 64 61 79 20 74 68 | 65 6e 20 74 6f 0d 0a 66 |y day th|en to..f|
|000005a0| 69 65 72 63 65 20 73 75 | 63 63 65 73 73 69 76 65 |ierce su|ccessive|
|000005b0| 20 63 6c 6f 75 64 62 75 | 72 73 74 73 20 61 74 20 | cloudbu|rsts at |
|000005c0| 61 6c 6c 20 68 6f 75 72 | 73 2c 20 64 65 6c 69 76 |all hour|s, deliv|
|000005d0| 65 72 65 64 20 6e 6f 74 | 20 6f 6e 6c 79 0d 0a 62 |ered not| only..b|
|000005e0| 79 20 6c 6f 66 74 79 20 | 6c 65 76 65 6c 2d 66 6c |y lofty |level-fl|
|000005f0| 69 67 68 74 20 62 6f 6d | 62 65 72 73 20 62 75 74 |ight bom|bers but|
|00000600| 20 62 79 20 73 63 6f 72 | 65 73 20 6f 66 20 53 74 | by scor|es of St|
|00000610| 75 6b 61 73 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 65 64 0d 0a 64 69 |ukas whi|ched..di|
|00000620| 76 65 64 20 73 68 72 69 | 65 6b 69 6e 67 20 74 6f |ved shri|eking to|
|00000630| 20 64 65 6d 6f 72 61 6c | 69 7a 65 20 6d 65 6e 20 | demoral|ize men |
|00000640| 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 67 | 72 6f 75 6e 64 2c 20 6d |on the g|round, m|
|00000650| 61 63 68 69 6e 65 2d 67 | 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 0d 0a |achine-g|unning..|
|00000660| 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 61 | 6e 64 20 63 61 74 74 6c |people a|nd cattl|
|00000670| 65 20 69 6e 64 69 73 63 | 72 69 6d 69 6e 61 74 65 |e indisc|riminate|
|00000680| 6c 79 2e 20 49 72 6f 6e | 20 63 65 6e 73 6f 72 73 |ly. Iron| censors|
|00000690| 68 69 70 20 61 6e 64 20 | 62 72 61 76 65 0d 0a 42 |hip and |brave..B|
|000006a0| 72 69 74 69 73 68 20 64 | 69 73 64 61 69 6e 20 63 |ritish d|isdain c|
|000006b0| 6f 6e 63 65 61 6c 65 64 | 20 74 68 65 20 74 72 75 |oncealed| the tru|
|000006c0| 65 20 65 78 74 65 6e 74 | 20 6f 66 20 64 61 6d 61 |e extent| of dama|
|000006d0| 67 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 | 6c 6f 73 73 0d 0a 6f 66 |ges and |loss..of|
|000006e0| 20 6c 69 66 65 2c 20 62 | 75 74 20 62 6f 74 68 20 | life, b|ut both |
|000006f0| 72 6f 73 65 20 69 6e 65 | 76 69 74 61 62 6c 79 20 |rose ine|vitably |
|00000700| 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 6f | 66 66 69 63 69 61 6c 20 |as the o|fficial |
|00000710| 64 61 69 6c 79 20 74 61 | 6c 6c 69 65 73 0d 0a 6f |daily ta|llies..o|
|00000720| 66 20 73 68 6f 74 2d 64 | 6f 77 6e 20 47 65 72 6d |f shot-d|own Germ|
|00000730| 61 6e 20 72 61 69 64 65 | 72 73 20 72 6f 73 65 20 |an raide|rs rose |
|00000740| 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 68 | 61 6c 66 2d 64 6f 7a 65 |from a h|alf-doze|
|00000750| 6e 20 74 6f 20 61 20 64 | 6f 7a 65 6e 2c 0d 0a 74 |n to a d|ozen,..t|
|00000760| 68 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 61 | 20 73 63 6f 72 65 2e 0d |hen to a| score..|
|00000770| 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a 28 41 75 | 67 75 73 74 20 35 2c 20 |.....(Au|gust 5, |
|00000780| 31 39 34 30 29 0d 0a 0d | 0a 20 20 49 6e 73 74 65 |1940)...|. Inste|
|00000790| 61 64 20 6f 66 20 74 72 | 79 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 |ad of tr|ying to |
|000007a0| 6b 6e 6f 63 6b 20 6f 75 | 74 20 74 68 65 20 52 6f |knock ou|t the Ro|
|000007b0| 79 61 6c 20 41 69 72 20 | 46 6f 72 63 65 20 62 65 |yal Air |Force be|
|000007c0| 66 6f 72 65 0d 0a 61 74 | 74 65 6d 70 74 69 6e 67 |fore..at|tempting|
|000007d0| 20 61 6e 79 74 68 69 6e | 67 20 65 6c 73 65 2c 20 | anythin|g else, |
|000007e0| 47 65 72 6d 61 6e 79 20 | 68 61 64 20 61 6e 6f 74 |Germany |had anot|
|000007f0| 68 65 72 20 70 6c 61 6e | 3a 20 62 6c 6f 77 20 6f |her plan|: blow o|
|00000800| 75 74 20 74 68 65 0d 0a | 6c 69 66 65 6c 69 6e 65 |ut the..|lifeline|
|00000810| 73 2e 20 52 61 69 64 69 | 6e 67 20 73 71 75 61 64 |s. Raidi|ng squad|
|00000820| 72 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 | 62 6f 6d 62 65 72 73 2c |rons of |bombers,|
|00000830| 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 69 6d | 65 73 20 38 30 20 61 6e | sometim|es 80 an|
|00000840| 64 20 31 30 30 0d 0a 73 | 74 72 6f 6e 67 2c 20 65 |d 100..s|trong, e|
|00000850| 73 63 6f 72 74 65 64 20 | 62 79 20 66 69 67 68 74 |scorted |by fight|
|00000860| 65 72 73 2c 20 68 61 64 | 20 61 6c 72 65 61 64 79 |ers, had| already|
|00000870| 20 73 74 72 75 63 6b 20 | 74 69 6d 65 20 26 20 61 | struck |time & a|
|00000880| 67 61 69 6e 0d 0a 61 74 | 20 44 65 76 6f 6e 70 6f |gain..at| Devonpo|
|00000890| 72 74 2c 20 20 50 6c 79 | 6d 6f 75 74 68 2c 20 50 |rt, Ply|mouth, P|
|000008a0| 6f 72 74 73 6d 6f 75 74 | 68 2c 20 42 72 69 67 68 |ortsmout|h, Brigh|
|000008b0| 74 6f 6e 2c 20 4e 65 77 | 68 61 76 65 6e 2c 20 44 |ton, New|haven, D|
|000008c0| 6f 76 65 72 2c 0d 0a 65 | 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 6c |over,..e|speciall|
|000008d0| 79 20 68 61 72 64 20 61 | 74 20 74 68 65 20 62 75 |y hard a|t the bu|
|000008e0| 73 74 6c 69 6e 67 20 64 | 6f 63 6b 73 20 6f 66 20 |stling d|ocks of |
|000008f0| 74 68 65 20 54 68 61 6d | 65 73 20 45 73 74 75 61 |the Tham|es Estua|
|00000900| 72 79 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 53 77 61 72 6d 73 20 |ry..... | Swarms |
|00000910| 6f 66 20 53 74 75 6b 61 | 73 20 64 69 76 65 64 20 |of Stuka|s dived |
|00000920| 6f 6e 20 65 76 65 72 79 | 20 70 61 73 73 69 6e 67 |on every| passing|
|00000930| 20 6d 65 72 63 68 61 6e | 74 6d 61 6e 2c 20 73 69 | merchan|tman, si|
|00000940| 6e 6b 69 6e 67 0d 0a 74 | 65 6e 20 6f 75 74 20 6f |nking..t|en out o|
|00000950| 66 20 32 31 20 76 65 73 | 73 65 6c 73 20 69 6e 20 |f 21 ves|sels in |
|00000960| 61 20 73 69 6e 67 6c 65 | 20 63 6f 6e 76 6f 79 20 |a single| convoy |
|00000970| 6f 66 20 73 6d 61 6c 6c | 20 73 68 69 70 73 20 67 |of small| ships g|
|00000980| 75 61 72 64 65 64 0d 0a | 6f 6e 6c 79 20 62 79 20 |uarded..|only by |
|00000990| 74 72 61 77 6c 65 72 73 | 20 64 75 65 20 74 6f 20 |trawlers| due to |
|000009a0| 61 20 67 72 6f 77 69 6e | 67 20 73 68 6f 72 74 61 |a growin|g shorta|
|000009b0| 67 65 20 6f 66 20 64 65 | 73 74 72 6f 79 65 72 73 |ge of de|stroyers|
|000009c0| 2e 0d 0a 4d 65 73 73 65 | 72 73 63 68 6d 69 74 74 |...Messe|rschmitt|
|000009d0| 20 66 69 67 68 74 65 72 | 73 20 61 63 63 6f 6d 70 | fighter|s accomp|
|000009e0| 61 6e 79 69 6e 67 20 4e | 61 7a 69 20 62 6f 6d 62 |anying N|azi bomb|
|000009f0| 65 72 73 20 74 6f 20 42 | 72 69 74 61 69 6e 0d 0a |ers to B|ritain..|
|00000a00| 73 74 61 72 74 65 64 20 | 63 61 72 72 79 69 6e 67 |started |carrying|
|00000a10| 20 6f 6e 65 20 6d 65 64 | 69 75 6d 2d 73 69 7a 65 | one med|ium-size|
|00000a20| 64 20 62 6f 6d 62 20 61 | 70 69 65 63 65 2e 20 45 |d bomb a|piece. E|
|00000a30| 76 65 72 79 74 68 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 61 74 0d 0a |verythin|g that..|
|00000a40| 66 6c 65 77 20 6f 76 65 | 72 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 |flew ove|r Britai|
|00000a50| 6e 20 6e 6f 77 20 68 61 | 64 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 68 |n now ha|d someth|
|00000a60| 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6c | 65 61 76 65 20 74 68 65 |ing to l|eave the|
|00000a70| 72 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 54 68 65 20 47 65 72 6d |re..... |The Germ|
|00000a80| 61 6e 73 27 20 22 6e 65 | 77 20 74 61 63 74 69 63 |ans' "ne|w tactic|
|00000a90| 2c 22 20 73 61 69 64 20 | 54 65 6c 65 67 72 61 66 |," said |Telegraf|
|00000aa0| 6f 2c 20 68 61 64 20 61 | 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 |o, had a| simple |
|00000ab0| 61 69 6d 3a 0d 0a 22 53 | 74 61 72 76 69 6e 67 20 |aim:.."S|tarving |
|00000ac0| 74 68 65 20 42 72 69 74 | 69 73 68 2e 22 0d 0a 0d |the Brit|ish."...|
|00000ad0| 0a 0d 0a 28 41 75 67 75 | 73 74 20 32 36 2c 20 31 |...(Augu|st 26, 1|
|00000ae0| 39 34 30 29 0d 0a 0d 0a | 20 20 54 68 65 72 65 20 |940)....| There |
|00000af0| 68 61 73 20 6e 65 76 65 | 72 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 |has neve|r before|
|00000b00| 20 62 65 65 6e 20 61 6e | 20 61 69 72 20 62 61 74 | been an| air bat|
|00000b10| 74 6c 65 20 73 75 63 68 | 20 61 73 20 77 61 73 20 |tle such| as was |
|00000b20| 66 6f 75 67 68 74 0d 0a | 6c 61 73 74 20 77 65 65 |fought..|last wee|
|00000b30| 6b 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 6b 79 20 6f 76 65 |k in the| sky ove|
|00000b40| 72 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 | 6e 2e 20 46 69 72 73 74 |r Britai|n. First|
|00000b50| 20 61 20 77 61 76 65 20 | 6f 66 20 47 65 72 6d 61 | a wave |of Germa|
|00000b60| 6e 0d 0a 62 6f 6d 62 65 | 72 73 20 77 6f 75 6c 64 |n..bombe|rs would|
|00000b70| 20 63 6f 6d 65 20 6f 76 | 65 72 2c 20 65 73 63 6f | come ov|er, esco|
|00000b80| 72 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 | 6d 6f 72 65 20 74 68 61 |rted by |more tha|
|00000b90| 6e 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 | 6f 77 6e 20 6e 75 6d 62 |n their |own numb|
|00000ba0| 65 72 0d 0a 6f 66 20 66 | 69 67 68 74 65 72 73 2c |er..of f|ighters,|
|00000bb0| 20 72 61 6e 67 65 64 20 | 69 6e 20 74 69 65 72 73 | ranged |in tiers|
|00000bc0| 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 74 | 68 65 6d 20 74 6f 20 65 | above t|hem to e|
|00000bd0| 6e 67 61 67 65 20 61 73 | 20 6d 61 6e 79 0d 0a 42 |ngage as| many..B|
|00000be0| 72 69 74 69 73 68 20 66 | 69 67 68 74 65 72 73 20 |ritish f|ighters |
|00000bf0| 61 73 20 70 6f 73 73 69 | 62 6c 65 20 62 65 66 6f |as possi|ble befo|
|00000c00| 72 65 20 73 75 63 63 65 | 65 64 69 6e 67 20 62 6f |re succe|eding bo|
|00000c10| 6d 62 65 72 20 77 61 76 | 65 73 0d 0a 61 72 72 69 |mber wav|es..arri|
|00000c20| 76 65 64 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 42 72 69 74 69 73 68 |ved. The| British|
|00000c30| 20 66 69 67 68 74 65 72 | 73 20 6f 6e 20 22 73 74 | fighter|s on "st|
|00000c40| 61 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 70 | 61 74 72 6f 6c 22 20 61 |anding p|atrol" a|
|00000c50| 6c 6f 6e 67 20 74 68 65 | 0d 0a 43 68 61 6e 6e 65 |long the|..Channe|
|00000c60| 6c 20 6d 65 74 20 74 68 | 65 6d 20 6f 6e 20 74 77 |l met th|em on tw|
|00000c70| 6f 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 73 | 2c 20 6f 6e 65 20 66 6f |o levels|, one fo|
|00000c80| 72 63 65 20 74 6f 20 73 | 68 6f 6f 74 20 64 6f 77 |rce to s|hoot dow|
|00000c90| 6e 20 62 6f 6d 62 65 72 | 73 2c 0d 0a 6f 6e 65 20 |n bomber|s,..one |
|00000ca0| 74 6f 20 66 69 67 68 74 | 20 66 69 67 68 74 65 72 |to fight| fighter|
|00000cb0| 73 2e 20 4f 66 74 65 6e | 2c 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 |s. Often|, as the|
|00000cc0| 20 42 72 69 74 69 73 68 | 20 65 6e 67 61 67 65 64 | British| engaged|
|00000cd0| 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 47 65 | 72 6d 61 6e 73 2c 20 61 | the..Ge|rmans, a|
|00000ce0| 20 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 20 | 61 6e 64 20 74 68 69 72 | second |and thir|
|00000cf0| 64 20 77 61 76 65 20 6f | 66 20 62 6f 6d 62 65 72 |d wave o|f bomber|
|00000d00| 73 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 | 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 6d |s appear|ed and m|
|00000d10| 6f 72 65 0d 0a 42 72 69 | 74 69 73 68 20 66 69 67 |ore..Bri|tish fig|
|00000d20| 68 74 65 72 73 20 77 6f | 75 6c 64 20 72 69 73 65 |hters wo|uld rise|
|00000d30| 20 74 6f 20 61 74 74 61 | 63 6b 20 74 68 65 6d 2e | to atta|ck them.|
|00000d40| 20 48 69 74 6c 65 72 20 | 68 61 64 20 73 65 74 0d | Hitler |had set.|
|00000d50| 0a 68 69 6d 73 65 6c 66 | 20 74 6f 20 62 65 61 74 |.himself| to beat|
|00000d60| 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 6e | 20 74 6f 20 69 74 73 20 | Britain| to its |
|00000d70| 6b 6e 65 65 73 2e 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 54 68 65 20 |knees...|.. The |
|00000d80| 47 65 72 6d 61 6e 20 6d | 61 73 73 20 61 69 72 20 |German m|ass air |
|00000d90| 61 74 74 61 63 6b 73 20 | 73 74 65 70 70 65 64 20 |attacks |stepped |
|00000da0| 75 70 20 74 68 65 69 72 | 20 70 61 63 65 20 61 6e |up their| pace an|
|00000db0| 64 0d 0a 61 6e 6e 6f 75 | 6e 63 65 64 20 61 20 22 |d..annou|nced a "|
|00000dc0| 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 22 | 20 61 72 6d 61 64 61 20 |special"| armada |
|00000dd0| 6f 66 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 | 37 35 30 20 70 6c 61 6e |of some |750 plan|
|00000de0| 65 73 2c 20 73 74 65 65 | 72 65 64 20 62 79 0d 0a |es, stee|red by..|
|00000df0| 63 72 61 63 6b 20 70 69 | 6c 6f 74 73 2c 20 74 6f |crack pi|lots, to|
|00000e00| 20 6d 61 6b 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 | make th|e first |
|00000e10| 61 63 74 75 61 6c 20 61 | 74 74 65 6d 70 74 20 6f |actual a|ttempt o|
|00000e20| 6e 20 67 72 65 61 74 0d | 0a 73 70 72 61 77 6c 69 |n great.|.sprawli|
|00000e30| 6e 67 20 4c 6f 6e 64 6f | 6e 2e 20 54 68 69 73 20 |ng Londo|n. This |
|00000e40| 61 72 6d 61 64 61 20 73 | 70 6c 69 74 2c 20 68 61 |armada s|plit, ha|
|00000e50| 6c 66 20 61 69 6d 69 6e | 67 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 |lf aimin|g at the|
|00000e60| 20 4c 6f 6e 64 6f 6e 0d | 0a 64 6f 63 6b 73 20 61 | London.|.docks a|
|00000e70| 6e 64 20 57 6f 6f 6c 77 | 69 63 68 20 41 72 73 65 |nd Woolw|ich Arse|
|00000e80| 6e 61 6c 20 6f 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 65 61 73 74 2c |nal on t|he east,|
|00000e90| 20 74 68 65 20 6f 74 68 | 65 72 20 68 61 6c 66 20 | the oth|er half |
|00000ea0| 61 69 6d 69 6e 67 0d 0a | 61 74 20 6d 75 6e 69 74 |aiming..|at munit|
|00000eb0| 69 6f 6e 73 20 73 74 6f | 72 65 73 20 6f 6e 20 74 |ions sto|res on t|
|00000ec0| 68 65 20 63 69 74 79 27 | 73 20 73 6f 75 74 68 77 |he city'|s southw|
|00000ed0| 65 73 74 65 72 6e 20 65 | 64 67 65 2e 20 54 68 65 |estern e|dge. The|
|00000ee0| 79 20 68 69 74 0d 0a 74 | 68 65 20 73 75 62 75 72 |y hit..t|he subur|
|00000ef0| 62 73 2c 20 6b 69 6c 6c | 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 6d |bs, kill|ed and m|
|00000f00| 61 69 6d 65 64 20 61 6e | 20 75 6e 61 6e 6e 6f 75 |aimed an| unannou|
|00000f10| 6e 63 65 64 20 6e 75 6d | 62 65 72 20 6f 66 0d 0a |nced num|ber of..|
|00000f20| 63 69 76 69 6c 69 61 6e | 73 2c 20 64 69 64 20 73 |civilian|s, did s|
|00000f30| 6d 61 6c 6c 20 6d 69 6c | 69 74 61 72 79 20 64 61 |mall mil|itary da|
|00000f40| 6d 61 67 65 2e 20 43 61 | 70 74 69 76 65 20 62 61 |mage. Ca|ptive ba|
|00000f50| 6c 6c 6f 6f 6e 73 20 61 | 6e 64 20 61 0d 0a 74 65 |lloons a|nd a..te|
|00000f60| 72 72 69 66 69 63 20 61 | 6e 74 69 2d 61 69 72 63 |rrific a|nti-airc|
|00000f70| 72 61 66 74 20 62 61 72 | 72 61 67 65 20 77 61 6c |raft bar|rage wal|
|00000f80| 6c 65 64 20 74 68 65 6d | 20 61 77 61 79 20 66 72 |led them| away fr|
|00000f90| 6f 6d 20 4c 6f 6e 64 6f | 6e 27 73 0d 0a 68 65 61 |om Londo|n's..hea|
|00000fa0| 72 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d | 0a 28 53 65 70 74 65 6d |rt......|.(Septem|
|00000fb0| 62 65 72 20 39 2c 20 31 | 39 34 30 29 0d 0a 0d 0a |ber 9, 1|940)....|
|00000fc0| 20 20 43 68 69 65 66 20 | 6e 65 77 20 64 65 76 65 | Chief |new deve|
|00000fd0| 6c 6f 70 6d 65 6e 74 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 42 |lopment |of the B|
|00000fe0| 61 74 74 6c 65 20 6f 66 | 20 42 72 69 74 61 69 6e |attle of| Britain|
|00000ff0| 27 73 20 66 6f 75 72 74 | 68 20 61 63 74 69 76 65 |'s fourt|h active|
|00001000| 0d 0a 77 65 65 6b 20 77 | 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 69 |..week w|as the i|
|00001010| 6e 73 74 69 74 75 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 72 65 |nstituti|on of re|
|00001020| 67 75 6c 61 72 20 6e 69 | 67 68 74 20 72 61 69 64 |gular ni|ght raid|
|00001030| 73 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 74 77 6f 0d 0a 77 61 |s on the| two..wa|
|00001040| 72 72 69 6e 67 20 63 61 | 70 69 74 61 6c 73 2c 20 |rring ca|pitals, |
|00001050| 4c 6f 6e 64 6f 6e 20 61 | 6e 64 20 42 65 72 6c 69 |London a|nd Berli|
|00001060| 6e 2e 20 54 68 65 20 42 | 72 69 74 69 73 68 20 68 |n. The B|ritish h|
|00001070| 61 64 20 65 78 70 65 63 | 74 65 64 0d 0a 74 68 69 |ad expec|ted..thi|
|00001080| 73 2e 20 54 68 65 20 47 | 65 72 6d 61 6e 73 20 68 |s. The G|ermans h|
|00001090| 61 64 20 6e 6f 74 2e 20 | 53 68 61 72 70 20 77 61 |ad not. |Sharp wa|
|000010a0| 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 75 | 72 70 72 69 73 65 20 6f |s the su|rprise o|
|000010b0| 66 20 42 65 72 6c 69 6e | 65 72 73 2c 0d 0a 77 68 |f Berlin|ers,..wh|
|000010c0| 6f 20 68 61 64 20 62 65 | 65 6e 20 74 6f 6c 64 20 |o had be|en told |
|000010d0| 66 6f 72 20 61 20 79 65 | 61 72 20 62 79 20 74 68 |for a ye|ar by th|
|000010e0| 65 69 72 20 48 69 67 68 | 20 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 |eir High| Command|
|000010f0| 20 74 68 61 74 20 6e 6f | 20 65 6e 65 6d 79 0d 0a | that no| enemy..|
|00001100| 61 74 74 61 63 6b 20 77 | 6f 75 6c 64 20 65 76 65 |attack w|ould eve|
|00001110| 72 20 72 65 61 63 68 20 | 74 68 65 69 72 20 6d 69 |r reach |their mi|
|00001120| 64 73 74 2c 20 74 6f 20 | 68 65 61 72 20 62 6f 6d |dst, to |hear bom|
|00001130| 62 73 20 65 78 70 6c 6f | 64 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 |bs explo|ding and|
|00001140| 0d 0a 73 65 65 20 66 69 | 72 65 73 20 72 61 67 69 |..see fi|res ragi|
|00001150| 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 69 | 6e 20 61 20 66 65 77 20 |ng withi|n a few |
|00001160| 62 6c 6f 63 6b 73 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 57 69 |blocks o|f the Wi|
|00001170| 6c 68 65 6c 6d 73 74 72 | 61 73 73 65 2e 0d 0a 0d |lhelmstr|asse....|
|00001180| 0a 0d 0a 28 53 65 70 74 | 65 6d 62 65 72 20 31 36 |...(Sept|ember 16|
|00001190| 2c 20 31 39 34 30 29 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 52 65 6c |, 1940).|... Rel|
|000011a0| 65 6e 74 6c 65 73 73 6c | 79 20 6c 61 73 74 20 77 |entlessl|y last w|
|000011b0| 65 65 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 | 74 68 69 73 20 74 68 65 |eek and |this the|
|000011c0| 20 70 6c 61 6e 65 73 20 | 63 61 6d 65 2d 2d 53 74 | planes |came--St|
|000011d0| 75 6b 61 73 2c 0d 0a 4a | 61 67 75 61 72 73 2c 20 |ukas,..J|aguars, |
|000011e0| 22 66 6c 79 69 6e 67 20 | 70 65 6e 63 69 6c 73 2c |"flying |pencils,|
|000011f0| 22 20 22 4a 69 74 74 65 | 72 73 63 68 6d 69 74 74 |" "Jitte|rschmitt|
|00001200| 73 22 2d 2d 74 68 65 20 | 77 68 6f 6c 65 20 61 72 |s"--the |whole ar|
|00001210| 72 61 79 2c 0d 0a 6e 6f | 74 20 6f 6e 63 65 20 61 |ray,..no|t once a|
|00001220| 20 64 61 79 20 62 75 74 | 20 61 6c 6d 6f 73 74 20 | day but| almost |
|00001230| 69 6e 63 65 73 73 61 6e | 74 6c 79 2e 20 54 68 65 |incessan|tly. The|
|00001240| 79 20 63 61 6d 65 20 66 | 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 0d |y came f|rom the.|
|00001250| 0a 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 | 6e 74 20 61 6e 67 6c 65 |.differe|nt angle|
|00001260| 73 2c 20 66 65 69 6e 74 | 69 6e 67 20 61 74 20 6f |s, feint|ing at o|
|00001270| 74 68 65 72 20 74 61 72 | 67 65 74 73 2c 20 74 68 |ther tar|gets, th|
|00001280| 65 6e 20 73 68 65 65 72 | 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 0d 0a |en sheer|ing in..|
|00001290| 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 | 69 74 79 3b 20 61 74 20 |on the c|ity; at |
|000012a0| 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e | 74 20 68 65 69 67 68 74 |differen|t height|
|000012b0| 73 20 61 6e 64 20 64 69 | 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 |s and di|fferent |
|000012c0| 73 70 65 65 64 73 3b 20 | 69 6e 0d 0a 77 61 76 65 |speeds; |in..wave|
|000012d0| 73 2c 20 62 75 74 20 6f | 6e 20 73 74 61 67 67 65 |s, but o|n stagge|
|000012e0| 72 65 64 20 73 63 68 65 | 64 75 6c 65 73 20 74 6f |red sche|dules to|
|000012f0| 20 63 6f 6e 66 75 73 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 66 | confuse| the def|
|00001300| 65 6e 73 65 2e 0d 0a 0d | 0a 20 20 49 74 20 63 6f |ense....|. It co|
|00001310| 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f 74 20 | 62 65 20 73 61 69 64 20 |uld not |be said |
|00001320| 74 68 61 74 20 4c 6f 6e | 64 6f 6e 65 72 73 20 72 |that Lon|doners r|
|00001330| 65 63 65 69 76 65 64 20 | 74 68 65 73 65 20 72 61 |eceived |these ra|
|00001340| 69 64 73 20 77 69 74 68 | 0d 0a 63 6c 61 73 73 69 |ids with|..classi|
|00001350| 63 20 63 61 6c 6d 2e 20 | 46 69 72 73 74 20 74 68 |c calm. |First th|
|00001360| 65 79 20 77 65 72 65 20 | 73 63 61 72 65 64 2c 20 |ey were |scared, |
|00001370| 74 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 | 79 20 77 65 72 65 20 62 |then the|y were b|
|00001380| 6c 61 63 6b 0d 0a 61 6e | 67 72 79 2e 20 54 68 65 |lack..an|gry. The|
|00001390| 79 20 67 61 70 65 64 20 | 61 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 |y gaped |as the f|
|000013a0| 69 72 73 74 20 70 6c 61 | 6e 65 73 20 73 63 72 65 |irst pla|nes scre|
|000013b0| 61 6d 65 64 20 64 6f 77 | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 6b |amed dow|n the sk|
|000013c0| 79 20 6c 69 6b 65 0d 0a | 67 69 61 6e 74 20 61 75 |y like..|giant au|
|000013d0| 74 6f 20 62 72 61 6b 65 | 73 2c 20 62 75 74 20 73 |to brake|s, but s|
|000013e0| 6f 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 72 |oon the |people r|
|000013f0| 65 61 6c 69 7a 65 64 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 69 |ealized |that thi|
|00001400| 73 20 77 61 73 0d 0a 64 | 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 |s was..d|ifferent|
|00001410| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 70 72 | 65 76 69 6f 75 73 20 61 | from pr|evious a|
|00001420| 69 72 20 73 68 6f 77 73 | 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 73 63 |ir shows|, and sc|
|00001430| 75 74 74 6c 65 64 2e 20 | 42 6f 6d 62 73 20 73 6f |uttled. |Bombs so|
|00001440| 75 67 68 74 0d 0a 73 6f | 6d 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |ught..so|me of th|
|00001450| 65 6d 20 6f 75 74 20 69 | 6e 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 |em out i|n their |
|00001460| 73 68 65 6c 74 65 72 73 | 2c 20 63 61 75 67 68 74 |shelters|, caught|
|00001470| 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 61 66 | 74 65 72 20 74 68 65 0d | some af|ter the.|
|00001480| 0a 61 6c 6c 2d 63 6c 65 | 61 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 |.all-cle|ar..... |
|00001490| 20 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 67 6c 6f 77 20 6f 66 20 | In the |glow of |
|000014a0| 66 69 72 65 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 69 74 79 20 74 |fires th|e city t|
|000014b0| 6f 6f 6b 20 6f 6e 20 61 | 20 66 61 6e 74 61 73 74 |ook on a| fantast|
|000014c0| 69 63 20 6d 65 64 69 65 | 76 61 6c 0d 0a 61 70 70 |ic medie|val..app|
|000014d0| 65 61 72 61 6e 63 65 2e | 20 54 68 65 20 73 71 75 |earance.| The squ|
|000014e0| 65 65 7a 65 64 20 6c 61 | 6e 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 |eezed la|nes of t|
|000014f0| 68 65 20 43 69 74 79 20 | 6c 6f 6f 6b 65 64 20 6c |he City |looked l|
|00001500| 69 6b 65 20 74 68 65 0d | 0a 73 74 72 65 65 74 73 |ike the.|.streets|
|00001510| 20 6f 66 20 61 20 63 61 | 6e 74 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 | of a ca|nton in |
|00001520| 74 68 65 20 64 61 72 6b | 20 61 67 65 73 2e 20 54 |the dark| ages. T|
|00001530| 68 65 20 54 6f 77 65 72 | 20 73 65 65 6d 65 64 20 |he Tower| seemed |
|00001540| 74 6f 20 62 65 20 61 0d | 0a 66 65 75 64 61 6c 20 |to be a.|.feudal |
|00001550| 63 61 73 74 6c 65 2e 20 | 43 65 6e 74 75 72 69 65 |castle. |Centurie|
|00001560| 73 20 77 65 72 65 20 6f | 62 6c 69 74 65 72 61 74 |s were o|bliterat|
|00001570| 65 64 2c 20 74 69 6d 65 | 20 77 68 69 72 6c 65 64 |ed, time| whirled|
|00001580| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 0d | 0a 68 65 61 64 73 20 6f | in the.|.heads o|
|00001590| 66 20 76 69 63 74 69 6d | 73 2e 20 54 68 65 20 77 |f victim|s. The w|
|000015a0| 68 65 65 6c 69 6e 67 20 | 73 65 61 72 63 68 6c 69 |heeling |searchli|
|000015b0| 67 68 74 73 2c 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 |ghts, th|e consta|
|000015c0| 6e 74 20 72 6f 61 72 0d | 0a 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 74 |nt roar.|.and int|
|000015d0| 65 72 6d 69 74 74 65 6e | 74 20 74 68 75 64 2c 20 |ermitten|t thud, |
|000015e0| 74 68 65 20 75 6e 72 65 | 61 6c 69 74 79 20 6f 66 |the unre|ality of|
|000015f0| 20 70 61 69 6e 2d 2d 61 | 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 0d 0a | pain--a|ll the..|
|00001600| 70 75 6e 63 74 75 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 63 |punctuat|ion of c|
|00001610| 6f 6e 66 75 73 69 6f 6e | 20 67 61 76 65 20 74 68 |onfusion| gave th|
|00001620| 65 20 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 | 20 73 65 6e 73 61 74 69 |e people| sensati|
|00001630| 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 6c | 6f 73 69 6e 67 0d 0a 63 |ons of l|osing..c|
|00001640| 6f 6e 73 63 69 6f 75 73 | 6e 65 73 73 2c 20 6f 66 |onscious|ness, of|
|00001650| 20 67 6f 69 6e 67 20 75 | 6e 64 65 72 20 65 74 68 | going u|nder eth|
|00001660| 65 72 20 66 6f 72 20 73 | 6f 6d 65 20 6c 69 66 65 |er for s|ome life|
|00001670| 2d 6f 72 2d 64 65 61 74 | 68 0d 0a 6f 70 65 72 61 |-or-deat|h..opera|
|00001680| 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 5b 54 68 |tion....|... [Th|
|00001690| 65 20 4c 75 66 74 77 61 | 66 66 65 20 73 75 66 66 |e Luftwa|ffe suff|
|000016a0| 65 72 65 64 20 68 75 67 | 65 20 6c 6f 73 73 65 73 |ered hug|e losses|
|000016b0| 20 6f 66 20 6d 65 6e 20 | 61 6e 64 20 70 6c 61 6e | of men |and plan|
|000016c0| 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 0d 0a 6d 61 73 73 20 |es in th|e..mass |
|000016d0| 62 6f 6d 62 69 6e 67 73 | 3b 20 31 2c 33 38 39 20 |bombings|; 1,389 |
|000016e0| 70 6c 61 6e 65 73 20 77 | 65 72 65 20 73 68 6f 74 |planes w|ere shot|
|000016f0| 20 64 6f 77 6e 2e 20 42 | 75 74 20 42 72 69 74 61 | down. B|ut Brita|
|00001700| 69 6e 27 73 20 6d 61 72 | 67 69 6e 0d 0a 77 61 73 |in's mar|gin..was|
|00001710| 20 76 65 72 79 20 74 68 | 69 6e 3b 20 73 68 65 20 | very th|in; she |
|00001720| 6c 6f 73 74 20 37 39 30 | 20 70 6c 61 6e 65 73 2e |lost 790| planes.|
|00001730| 20 42 79 20 61 75 74 75 | 6d 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 | By autu|mn the d|
|00001740| 61 79 6c 69 67 68 74 20 | 72 61 69 64 73 0d 0a 68 |aylight |raids..h|
|00001750| 61 64 20 64 77 69 6e 64 | 6c 65 64 2c 20 62 75 74 |ad dwind|led, but|
|00001760| 20 62 6f 6d 62 69 6e 67 | 20 73 6f 6f 6e 20 72 65 | bombing| soon re|
|00001770| 73 75 6d 65 64 20 69 6e | 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20 61 |sumed in| a new a|
|00001780| 6e 64 20 73 61 66 65 20 | 6d 6f 64 65 3a 0d 0a 6e |nd safe |mode:..n|
|00001790| 69 67 68 74 2d 74 69 6d | 65 20 72 75 6e 73 20 61 |ight-tim|e runs a|
|000017a0| 67 61 69 6e 73 74 20 63 | 69 74 69 65 73 2e 5d 0d |gainst c|ities.].|
|000017b0| 0a 0d 0a 28 4e 6f 76 65 | 6d 62 65 72 20 32 35 2c |...(Nove|mber 25,|
|000017c0| 20 31 39 34 30 29 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 49 74 20 77 | 1940)..|.. It w|
|000017d0| 61 73 20 61 20 62 72 69 | 67 68 74 20 6d 6f 6f 6e |as a bri|ght moon|
|000017e0| 6c 69 67 68 74 20 6e 69 | 67 68 74 2e 20 57 61 76 |light ni|ght. Wav|
|000017f0| 65 20 61 66 74 65 72 20 | 77 61 76 65 20 6f 66 0d |e after |wave of.|
|00001800| 0a 68 65 61 76 79 2d 6c | 61 64 65 6e 20 62 6f 6d |.heavy-l|aden bom|
|00001810| 62 65 72 73 20 70 61 73 | 73 65 64 20 6e 6f 72 74 |bers pas|sed nort|
|00001820| 68 77 65 73 74 20 74 6f | 20 43 6f 76 65 6e 74 72 |hwest to| Coventr|
|00001830| 79 2e 20 41 6c 6c 20 6e | 69 67 68 74 20 74 68 65 |y. All n|ight the|
|00001840| 79 0d 0a 6b 65 70 74 20 | 61 74 20 69 74 20 75 6e |y..kept |at it un|
|00001850| 74 69 6c 20 74 68 65 79 | 20 68 61 64 20 64 72 6f |til they| had dro|
|00001860| 70 70 65 64 20 6f 76 65 | 72 20 35 30 30 20 74 6f |pped ove|r 500 to|
|00001870| 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 68 69 | 67 68 0d 0a 65 78 70 6c |ns of hi|gh..expl|
|00001880| 6f 73 69 76 65 2c 20 33 | 30 20 74 6f 6e 73 20 6f |osive, 3|0 tons o|
|00001890| 66 20 69 6e 63 65 6e 64 | 69 61 72 69 65 73 20 6f |f incend|iaries o|
|000018a0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6c | 64 20 63 69 74 79 20 77 |n the ol|d city w|
|000018b0| 68 65 72 65 20 4c 61 64 | 79 0d 0a 47 6f 64 69 76 |here Lad|y..Godiv|
|000018c0| 61 20 6f 6e 63 65 20 72 | 6f 64 65 20 6e 61 6b 65 |a once r|ode nake|
|000018d0| 64 20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f | 74 65 73 74 20 61 67 61 |d to pro|test aga|
|000018e0| 69 6e 73 74 20 68 69 67 | 68 20 74 61 78 65 73 2e |inst hig|h taxes.|
|000018f0| 20 43 6f 6e 76 65 6e 74 | 72 79 2c 0d 0a 22 42 72 | Convent|ry,.."Br|
|00001900| 69 74 61 69 6e 27 73 20 | 44 65 74 72 6f 69 74 22 |itain's |Detroit"|
|00001910| 2d 2d 61 20 63 69 74 79 | 20 6f 66 20 32 30 30 2c |--a city| of 200,|
|00001920| 30 30 30 20 6f 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 6f 75 74 68 |000 on t|he south|
|00001930| 65 72 6e 20 65 64 67 65 | 20 6f 66 0d 0a 74 68 65 |ern edge| of..the|
|00001940| 20 4d 69 64 6c 61 6e 64 | 73 2d 2d 62 65 63 61 6d | Midland|s--becam|
|00001950| 65 20 6f 6e 65 20 73 6f | 6c 69 64 2c 20 73 65 65 |e one so|lid, see|
|00001960| 74 68 69 6e 67 20 6d 61 | 73 73 20 6f 66 20 66 69 |thing ma|ss of fi|
|00001970| 72 65 2e 20 4e 6f 74 20 | 6a 75 73 74 0d 0a 74 68 |re. Not |just..th|
|00001980| 65 20 6d 6f 74 6f 72 20 | 61 6e 64 20 61 69 72 70 |e motor |and airp|
|00001990| 6c 61 6e 65 20 66 61 63 | 74 6f 72 69 65 73 20 6f |lane fac|tories o|
|000019a0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6f 75 | 74 73 6b 69 72 74 73 2c |n the ou|tskirts,|
|000019b0| 20 62 75 74 20 74 68 65 | 6e 0d 0a 65 6e 74 69 72 | but the|n..entir|
|000019c0| 65 20 68 65 61 72 74 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 |e heart |of the c|
|000019d0| 69 74 79 2c 20 73 71 75 | 61 72 65 20 6d 69 6c 65 |ity, squ|are mile|
|000019e0| 73 20 6f 66 20 77 6f 72 | 6b 6d 65 6e 27 73 20 68 |s of wor|kmen's h|
|000019f0| 6f 6d 65 73 20 69 6e 0d | 0a 6c 6f 6e 67 20 6e 65 |omes in.|.long ne|
|00001a00| 61 74 20 72 6f 77 73 3b | 20 62 6c 6f 63 6b 20 75 |at rows;| block u|
|00001a10| 70 6f 6e 20 62 6c 6f 63 | 6b 20 6f 66 20 73 68 6f |pon bloc|k of sho|
|00001a20| 70 73 20 61 6e 64 20 62 | 61 6e 6b 73 20 61 6e 64 |ps and b|anks and|
|00001a30| 20 70 75 62 73 20 61 6e | 64 0d 0a 6f 66 66 69 63 | pubs an|d..offic|
|00001a40| 65 73 3b 20 6c 6f 76 65 | 6c 79 20 6f 6c 64 20 53 |es; love|ly old S|
|00001a50| 74 2e 20 4d 69 63 68 61 | 65 6c 27 73 20 63 61 74 |t. Micha|el's cat|
|00001a60| 68 65 64 72 61 6c 2d 2d | 61 6c 6c 20 66 65 6c 6c |hedral--|all fell|
|00001a70| 20 75 6e 64 65 72 20 74 | 68 65 0d 0a 6d 6f 73 74 | under t|he..most|
|00001a80| 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 6e 74 | 72 61 74 65 64 20 72 61 | concent|rated ra|
|00001a90| 69 6e 20 6f 66 20 64 65 | 73 74 72 75 63 74 69 6f |in of de|structio|
|00001aa0| 6e 20 79 65 74 20 6c 6f | 6f 73 65 64 20 66 72 6f |n yet lo|osed fro|
|00001ab0| 6d 20 74 68 65 20 73 6b | 69 65 73 0d 0a 62 79 20 |m the sk|ies..by |
|00001ac0| 6d 61 6e 6b 69 6e 64 2e | 20 49 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |mankind.| In the |
|00001ad0| 6d 6f 72 6e 69 6e 67 2c | 20 77 68 61 74 20 68 61 |morning,| what ha|
|00001ae0| 64 20 62 65 65 6e 20 61 | 20 74 68 72 69 76 69 6e |d been a| thrivin|
|00001af0| 67 20 63 69 74 79 20 77 | 61 73 0d 0a 61 20 73 6d |g city w|as..a sm|
|00001b00| 6f 6c 64 65 72 69 6e 67 | 20 70 69 6c 65 20 6f 66 |oldering| pile of|
|00001b10| 20 72 75 62 62 6c 65 20 | 77 68 65 72 65 20 64 61 | rubble |where da|
|00001b20| 7a 65 64 2c 20 73 74 75 | 6e 6e 65 64 20 73 75 72 |zed, stu|nned sur|
|00001b30| 76 69 76 6f 72 73 0d 0a | 77 61 6e 64 65 72 65 64 |vivors..|wandered|
|00001b40| 20 61 69 6d 6c 65 73 73 | 6c 79 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | aimless|ly, and |
|00001b50| 72 65 73 63 75 65 20 70 | 61 72 74 69 65 73 20 66 |rescue p|arties f|
|00001b60| 72 6f 6d 20 6f 74 68 65 | 72 20 63 69 74 69 65 73 |rom othe|r cities|
|00001b70| 0d 0a 73 63 72 61 62 62 | 6c 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 |..scrabb|led in t|
|00001b80| 68 65 20 72 75 69 6e 73 | 20 74 6f 20 64 69 67 20 |he ruins| to dig |
|00001b90| 6f 75 74 20 68 75 6e 64 | 72 65 64 73 20 62 75 72 |out hund|reds bur|
|00001ba0| 69 65 64 20 64 65 61 64 | 20 61 6e 64 0d 0a 61 6c |ied dead| and..al|
|00001bb0| 69 76 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 5b 43 6f 76 |ive.....|.. [Cov|
|00001bc0| 65 6e 74 72 79 27 73 20 | 47 6f 74 68 69 63 20 63 |entry's |Gothic c|
|00001bd0| 61 74 68 65 64 72 61 6c | 20 77 61 73 20 6c 65 66 |athedral| was lef|
|00001be0| 74 20 61 20 62 6f 6d 62 | 65 64 2d 6f 75 74 20 73 |t a bomb|ed-out s|
|00001bf0| 68 65 6c 6c 20 61 73 0d | 0a 61 20 70 65 72 6d 61 |hell as.|.a perma|
|00001c00| 6e 65 6e 74 20 74 65 73 | 74 61 6d 65 6e 74 20 74 |nent tes|tament t|
|00001c10| 6f 20 4c 75 66 74 77 61 | 66 66 65 20 64 65 73 74 |o Luftwa|ffe dest|
|00001c20| 72 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 2e | 20 42 75 74 20 6e 69 67 |ruction.| But nig|
|00001c30| 68 74 0d 0a 62 6f 6d 62 | 69 6e 67 2c 20 74 6f 6f |ht..bomb|ing, too|
|00001c40| 2c 20 67 72 61 64 75 61 | 6c 6c 79 20 66 65 6c 6c |, gradua|lly fell|
|00001c50| 20 6f 66 66 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 72 65 61 73 6f 6e | off. Th|e reason|
|00001c60| 20 77 61 73 20 73 6f 6f | 6e 20 63 6c 65 61 72 2c | was soo|n clear,|
|00001c70| 0d 0a 74 68 6f 75 67 68 | 20 6c 69 74 74 6c 65 20 |..though| little |
|00001c80| 77 61 73 20 61 6c 6c 6f | 77 65 64 20 74 6f 20 62 |was allo|wed to b|
|00001c90| 65 20 70 75 62 6c 69 73 | 68 65 64 20 61 62 6f 75 |e publis|hed abou|
|00001ca0| 74 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 | 63 72 65 74 0d 0a 77 65 |t the se|cret..we|
|00001cb0| 61 70 6f 6e 20 74 68 61 | 74 20 68 61 64 20 74 75 |apon tha|t had tu|
|00001cc0| 72 6e 65 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 74 69 64 65 3a 20 72 |rned the| tide: r|
|00001cd0| 61 64 61 72 2e 5d 0d 0a | 0d 0a 28 4d 61 72 63 68 |adar.]..|..(March|
|00001ce0| 20 31 30 2c 20 31 39 34 | 31 29 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 | 10, 194|1).... |
|00001cf0| 4c 61 73 74 20 44 65 63 | 65 6d 62 65 72 2c 20 61 |Last Dec|ember, a|
|00001d00| 73 20 4c 6f 6e 64 6f 6e | 20 6c 61 79 20 61 6c 6d |s London| lay alm|
|00001d10| 6f 73 74 20 68 65 6c 70 | 6c 65 73 73 20 75 6e 64 |ost help|less und|
|00001d20| 65 72 20 4e 61 7a 69 20 | 61 69 72 0d 0a 61 74 74 |er Nazi |air..att|
|00001d30| 61 63 6b 73 20 62 79 20 | 6e 69 67 68 74 2c 20 41 |acks by |night, A|
|00001d40| 69 72 20 43 68 69 65 66 | 20 4d 61 72 73 68 61 6c |ir Chief| Marshal|
|00001d50| 20 53 69 72 20 48 75 67 | 68 20 28 22 53 74 75 66 | Sir Hug|h ("Stuf|
|00001d60| 66 79 22 29 20 44 6f 77 | 64 69 6e 67 0d 0a 70 72 |fy") Dow|ding..pr|
|00001d70| 65 64 69 63 74 65 64 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 6d 79 73 |edicted |with mys|
|00001d80| 74 65 72 69 6f 75 73 20 | 63 6f 6e 66 69 64 65 6e |terious |confiden|
|00001d90| 63 65 2e 20 22 4e 69 67 | 68 74 20 62 6f 6d 62 69 |ce. "Nig|ht bombi|
|00001da0| 6e 67 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 | 62 65 0d 0a 67 72 65 61 |ng will |be..grea|
|00001db0| 74 6c 79 20 72 65 64 75 | 63 65 64 20 62 79 20 73 |tly redu|ced by s|
|00001dc0| 70 72 69 6e 67 2e 22 20 | 53 69 6e 63 65 20 74 68 |pring." |Since th|
|00001dd0| 65 6e 20 72 65 70 65 61 | 74 65 64 20 72 65 70 6f |en repea|ted repo|
|00001de0| 72 74 73 20 68 61 76 65 | 0d 0a 63 6f 6d 65 20 66 |rts have|..come f|
|00001df0| 72 6f 6d 20 45 6e 67 6c | 61 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 4e |rom Engl|and of N|
|00001e00| 61 7a 69 20 72 61 69 64 | 65 72 73 20 62 72 6f 75 |azi raid|ers brou|
|00001e10| 67 68 74 20 64 6f 77 6e | 20 69 6e 20 66 75 6c 6c |ght down| in full|
|00001e20| 20 64 61 72 6b 6e 65 73 | 73 2e 0d 0a 4c 61 73 74 | darknes|s...Last|
|00001e30| 20 77 65 65 6b 20 61 20 | 63 6c 75 65 20 74 6f 20 | week a |clue to |
|00001e40| 74 68 69 73 20 61 6d 61 | 7a 69 6e 67 20 70 72 65 |this ama|zing pre|
|00001e50| 64 69 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 61 6e 64 20 70 72 6f 6d |diction |and prom|
|00001e60| 69 73 65 20 6f 66 0d 0a | 66 75 6c 66 69 6c 6c 6d |ise of..|fulfillm|
|00001e70| 65 6e 74 20 77 61 73 20 | 70 72 6f 76 69 64 65 64 |ent was |provided|
|00001e80| 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 | 55 2e 53 2e 20 50 61 74 | by the |U.S. Pat|
|00001e90| 65 6e 74 20 4f 66 66 69 | 63 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 |ent Offi|ce..... |
|00001ea0| 20 49 74 20 67 72 61 6e | 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 4a | It gran|ted to J|
|00001eb0| 6f 73 65 70 68 20 4c 79 | 6d 61 6e 20 6f 66 20 48 |oseph Ly|man of H|
|00001ec0| 75 6e 74 69 6e 67 74 6f | 6e 2c 20 4e 2e 59 2e 20 |untingto|n, N.Y. |
|00001ed0| 61 20 70 61 74 65 6e 74 | 20 66 6f 72 0d 0a 61 20 |a patent| for..a |
|00001ee0| 6d 61 63 68 69 6e 65 20 | 77 68 69 63 68 20 75 73 |machine |which us|
|00001ef0| 65 73 20 72 61 64 69 6f | 20 62 65 61 6d 73 20 74 |es radio| beams t|
|00001f00| 6f 20 6c 6f 63 61 74 65 | 20 61 20 70 6c 61 6e 65 |o locate| a plane|
|00001f10| 20 69 6e 20 64 61 72 6b | 6e 65 73 73 0d 0a 6f 72 | in dark|ness..or|
|00001f20| 20 66 6f 67 2c 20 70 6c | 6f 74 20 69 74 73 20 63 | fog, pl|ot its c|
|00001f30| 6f 75 72 73 65 20 74 68 | 72 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 |ourse th|rough th|
|00001f40| 65 20 73 6b 69 65 73 20 | 6f 6e 20 61 6e 20 69 6e |e skies |on an in|
|00001f50| 64 69 63 61 74 6f 72 20 | 6c 69 6b 65 0d 0a 61 20 |dicator |like..a |
|00001f60| 74 65 6c 65 76 69 73 69 | 6f 6e 20 73 63 72 65 65 |televisi|on scree|
|00001f70| 6e 2e 20 41 6e 74 69 61 | 69 72 63 72 61 66 74 20 |n. Antia|ircraft |
|00001f80| 66 69 72 65 20 63 61 6e | 20 74 68 75 73 20 62 65 |fire can| thus be|
|00001f90| 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 65 | 64 2c 20 69 74 0d 0a 69 | directe|d, it..i|
|00001fa0| 73 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68 | 74 2c 20 77 69 74 68 20 |s though|t, with |
|00001fb0| 65 76 65 6e 20 6d 6f 72 | 65 20 61 63 63 75 72 61 |even mor|e accura|
|00001fc0| 63 79 20 74 68 61 6e 20 | 69 6e 20 70 72 65 73 65 |cy than |in prese|
|00001fd0| 6e 74 20 64 61 79 6c 69 | 67 68 74 0d 0a 66 69 72 |nt dayli|ght..fir|
|00001fe0| 69 6e 67 2e 20 1a 0d 0a | 0d 0a |ing. ...|.. |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+